Correctional Officer Basic Training Practice Test

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What does PREA stand for in correctional practices?

Prison Emergency Response Assessment
Prison Rape Elimination Act
Prisoner Rights Enforcement Association
Punishment Rehabilitation Enhancement Act

The correct answer is: Prison Rape Elimination Act

In correctional practices, PREA stands for the Prison Rape Elimination Act. This federal law, enacted in 2003, is aimed specifically at addressing and preventing sexual abuse in confinement settings, including prisons and jails. PREA establishes a zero-tolerance policy regarding prison rape and mandates that correctional facilities adhere to certain standards designed to prevent, detect, and respond to incidents of sexual assault. The significance of PREA lies in its comprehensive approach to protecting individuals in custody. It requires the implementation of policies and procedures to safeguard prison populations, including training staff, conducting audits, and maintaining data on incidents of sexual abuse. Compliance with PREA standards not only promotes the safety and welfare of inmates but also supports the integrity of the correctional institution. Understanding PREA is crucial for correctional officers, as it directly impacts their roles and responsibilities in upholding the rights and safety of inmates, as well as creating a workplace that adheres to legal and ethical standards.